Greek medicine was introduced into Italy with the establishment and development of military and political contacts between the two regions. Later Latin authors, notably Cato and Pliny, believed in a specific traditional Roman type of healing based on herbs, chants, prayers and charms easily available to and by the head of household. The Roman Empire was a complex and vigorous combination of Greek and Roman cultural elements forged through centuries of contact. 5 Others contributing to Roman medicine.3 Opposition to Greek medicine in Rome / Pre-Physicians.To increase their knowledge of the human body, physicians used a variety of surgical procedures for dissection that were carried out using many different instruments including forceps, scalpels and catheters. These four physicians all had knowledge of medicine, ailments, and treatments that were healing, long lasting and influential to human history.ДЄncient Roman medicine was divided into specializations such as ophthalmology and urology. Dioscorides was a Roman army physician, Soranus was a representative for the Methodic school of medicine, Galen performed public demonstrations, and Asclepiades was a leading Roman physician. This is contrary to two other physicians like Soranus of Ephesus and Asclepiades of Bithynia who practiced medicine both in outside territories and in ancient Roman territory, subsequently. This was most notably seen through the works of two of the prominent Greek Physicians, including Dioscorides and Galen, who practiced medicine and recorded their discoveries in the Roman Empire.

Ancient Roman medicine was highly influenced by Greek medicine but would ultimately have its own contribution to the history of medicine through past knowledge of the Hippocratic Corpus combined with use of the treatment of diet, regimen, along with surgical procedures. Medicine in ancient Rome combined various techniques using different tools, methodology, and ingredients.

Antique medical books